Scientists recently successfully mapped out the genome for this exceptional creature, shedding new light on its genetic evolution as researchers seeek to understand how this complex creature evolved.

The researches sequenced the genes and found that the nervous system differs tremendously from humans and any other invertebrates. In fact, the octopus apparently has 10,000 more genes than humans — a total of about 33,000.

But there are a load of amazing facts you may not even be aware of for this bizarre, almost alien-like creature.

1. Octopuses are capable of incredible complex behavior. They are active predators who need to explore and remember their environment, and studies have indicated that they learn quite easily, and can even learn by observing other octopuses.

2. They are great problem-solvers and can use tools. They have been known to use coconut shells to build a shelter, and they have shown skills in remove plugs or unscrewing lids that allow them to get out from a container.

3. They build their own environments. An octopus can collect crustacean shells to construct fortresses or “gardens,” while other octopuses will carry these shells with them to protect themselves.

4. They are very crafty, and have a wide range of techniques they use to avoid or stop attackers in their path. One of its best abilities is how it can hide in plain site using its pigment cells and specialized muscles to match the colors of its surroundings, like a chameleon.

5. All octopuses are venomous, but that doesn’t mean they can all harm you. There are many kinds of octopuses but only one is known to be deadly to humans: the small blue-ringed octopus. There about 300 octopus species that are known.